https://fimepinostatinhibitor.....com/extracellular-ve
We demonstrate, here, that the TOC apparatus is subject to K63-linked polyubiquitination and regulation by selective autophagy, potentially enhancing plant stress resilience. Our analysis reveals NBR1 to be a selective autophagy adaptor, targeting TOC components for relocation and subsequent autophagic degradation within vacuoles. In Arabidopsis plants, selective autophagy is found to regulate TOC protein levels, chloroplast protein import, influencing photosyn